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Some
people dream of writing the next great novel, others dream of inventing
things. Not me. I dream about good schools–happy, bustling, productive
schools. I can’t think of anything more beautiful. Nor can I remember a
time when I wasn’t thinking about better ways to unleash the power of
passion and commitment I see in the eyes of good teachers. That’s why
the opportunity to work with Michael Fullan on this Field Guide is, for
me, a dream come true. Michael sees deeply into schools. His work is
about creating circumstances that enable schools (and school systems) to
initiate and sustain their own development.
As I reflect upon my 30 years in schools, especially the 15 years I
served as principal of a troubled elementary school, and later a large
secondary school, I am reminded of how the circumstances of our daily
schedules always seemed to favor a resignation to our present reality.
However, in spite of those circumstances, whenever we mustered the
courage to set aside our distress (and our dependence on the larger
system) and instead made time to talk to each other about improving our
teaching, good things happened. By looking deeply at what we were doing,
and then taking action on behalf of our students, we found ways to
experience the rewards of working with young learners.
In my first appointment as principal, parents wanted the school to be a
happy place where children were engaged in relevant learning. This
simple mission guided instructional decisions and gave purpose to
efforts to improve the school environment. Without going through the
usual bureaucratic channels, the faculty threw caution to the winds and
painted a rainbow on the front of the school whose stucco walls had not
been patched or painted for more than a decade. We became known as the
“rainbow school,” and the rainbow became the school’s emblem, a symbol
of our many differences joined together to create something beautiful.
Long before it was popular we recognized the power of professional
development. We applied for and were granted special permission to enact
an alternative schedule to extend the teaching day four days a week,
curtail the teaching day one day a week, and provide time for teachers
to refine the daily routines of the school. During this professional
development block, teachers discussed student academic profiles, aligned
curriculum to standards, shared best-practice teaching strategies and
decided upon a future course of action. In sum, we examined every aspect
of the school in light of our belief that people learn best in
purposeful, validating, and, happy environments. We also discovered that
when it comes to learning, the paths to success are as varied as the
kids. And even though most of our students were predicted to be low
performers, their achievement scores showed otherwise.
Although the circumstances were quite different in my second assignment
as principal, similar priorities guided our actions. This large,
comprehensive high school, popularized as an academic magnet, was
achieving below acceptable standards. Fighting, class cutting, and
student surliness were common occurrences.
Once again, our shared set of priorities and our strong conviction to
create the best school possible led to solutions. Parents, teachers, and
students agreed that a rigorous academic program in an environment of
collegiality was our goal. Therefore, we were guided by three
principles:
(1) purposefulness, (2) collegiality, and (3) persistence. We later
wrote handbooks, course outlines, and standards for excellence in each
discipline. We stressed visually pleasing classrooms, honored diversity
of thought, and rewarded curiosity, divergent thinking, and questioning.
We also instituted schoolwide instructional support programs and created
art whenever and wherever we could. We even had the audacity to connect
a sound system to the public address system and played symphonic music
as students changed classes.
The success of these two schools and the processes we used to reinvent
them are now well documented. The elementary school, part of a
longitudinal study over the tenure of five principals, was recognized as
a model learning community during a presentation at the American
Educational Research Association. The high school was named a “National
School of Excellence.” The contagious momentum we created in both
schools was not extraordinary; it is available to all who have the
courage to work for it.
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